不同操作系(xi)統(tong)的(de)云主機查看系(xi)統(tong)信息的(de)方(fang)法有所不同，以下為你(ni)分別(bie)介紹常見的(de)Linux和Windows系(xi)統(tong)云主機查看系(xi)統(tong)信息的(de)方(fang)式。

Linux系(xi)統云主機(ji)

1. 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)操(cao)作系統(tong)(tong)版本(ben) - 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`lsb_release`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)：該(gai)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)可顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)Linux發行版的(de)相關信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。在終端輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)，回車后即可查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)系統(tong)(tong)發行版名(ming)稱和版本(ben)號。 ```bash lsb_release -a ``` - 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)`/etc/os-release`文件(jian)：這是一個(ge)包(bao)含操(cao)作系統(tong)(tong)標(biao)識(shi)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)文件(jian)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)可以(yi)(yi)查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)其(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)容。 ```bash cat /etc/os-release ``` 2. 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)核版本(ben) 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`uname`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)，它可用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)獲取系統(tong)(tong)的(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)核信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)，`-r`參(can)數(shu)表示(shi)(shi)顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)核版本(ben)。 ```bash uname -r ``` 3. 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)CPU信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) - 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`lscpu`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)：該(gai)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)能(neng)提供詳細(xi)的(de)CPU信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，包(bao)括CPU架構、核心數(shu)、線程數(shu)等。在終端執(zhi)行該(gai)命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)即可查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)。 ```bash lscpu ``` - 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)`/proc/cpuinfo`文件(jian)：該(gai)文件(jian)包(bao)含了CPU的(de)詳細(xi)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，可使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`cat`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)。 ```bash cat /proc/cpuinfo ``` 4. 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)存信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`free`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)，它可以(yi)(yi)顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)存使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)情(qing)況，包(bao)括物理內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)存、交換空間(jian)等。`-h`參(can)數(shu)表示(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)人類可讀(du)的(de)格(ge)式顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)結(jie)果。 ```bash free -h ``` 5. 查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)磁盤信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) - 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`df`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)查(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)文件(jian)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)磁盤使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)情(qing)況，`-h`參(can)數(shu)以(yi)(yi)人類可讀(du)的(de)格(ge)式顯(xian)示(shi)(shi)磁盤空間(jian)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。 ```bash df -h ``` - 使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)`lsblk`命(ming)(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)(ling)：可以(yi)(yi)列出所有可用(yong)(yong)(yong)塊設備的(de)信(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，包(bao)括磁盤和分區。 ```bash lsblk

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Windows系統云主機

1. 查看操(cao)作系統版(ban)本

- 通(tong)過“設置”應用(yong)：點(dian)擊(ji)“開(kai)(kai)始”菜單，選擇“設置”，然后(hou)點(dian)擊(ji)“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)”，在左側導航欄中(zhong)(zhong)選擇“關于”，右(you)側會顯(xian)示(shi)操作(zuo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)版(ban)(ban)本信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。 - 使(shi)(shi)用(yong)命(ming)令(ling)提示(shi)符(fu)：按(an)下`Win + R`組(zu)合(he)鍵(jian)，輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)`cmd`并(bing)回(hui)車打開(kai)(kai)命(ming)令(ling)提示(shi)符(fu)，在命(ming)令(ling)提示(shi)符(fu)中(zhong)(zhong)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)以下命(ming)令(ling)并(bing)回(hui)車，即可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)操作(zuo)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)版(ban)(ban)本。 ```batch systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version" ``` 2. 查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)CPU信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) - 通(tong)過“任務(wu)(wu)管理(li)器”：右(you)鍵(jian)點(dian)擊(ji)任務(wu)(wu)欄，選擇“任務(wu)(wu)管理(li)器”，在“性能(neng)”選項卡中(zhong)(zhong)選擇“CPU”，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)CPU的(de)(de)基本信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，如核心數、線程數等(deng)。 - 使(shi)(shi)用(yong)“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)”工(gong)具：按(an)下`Win + R`組(zu)合(he)鍵(jian)，輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)`msinfo32`并(bing)回(hui)車打開(kai)(kai)“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)”窗口(kou)(kou)，在“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)摘要”中(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)CPU的(de)(de)詳細信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)。 3. 查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)內(nei)(nei)存(cun)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) - 通(tong)過“任務(wu)(wu)管理(li)器”：在“任務(wu)(wu)管理(li)器”的(de)(de)“性能(neng)”選項卡中(zhong)(zhong)選擇“內(nei)(nei)存(cun)”，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)內(nei)(nei)存(cun)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)情況(kuang)和總容(rong)量(liang)。 - 使(shi)(shi)用(yong)“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)”工(gong)具：在“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)”窗口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)“系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)摘要”中(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)物(wu)理(li)內(nei)(nei)存(cun)的(de)(de)總量(liang)。 4. 查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)磁盤(pan)(pan)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi) - 通(tong)過“此電腦”：打開(kai)(kai)“此電腦”，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以看(kan)(kan)(kan)到各個磁盤(pan)(pan)分區的(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，包括(kuo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)空間和總容(rong)量(liang)。 - 使(shi)(shi)用(yong)“磁盤(pan)(pan)管理(li)”工(gong)具：按(an)下`Win + R`組(zu)合(he)鍵(jian)，輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)`diskmgmt.msc`并(bing)回(hui)車打開(kai)(kai)“磁盤(pan)(pan)管理(li)”窗口(kou)(kou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以查(cha)(cha)(cha)看(kan)(kan)(kan)磁盤(pan)(pan)的(de)(de)詳細信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)，如分區情況(kuang)、文(wen)件系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)等(deng)。